Action Against Hunger staff members sitting together.

Research

Discover more about our research focus and impact, and the support we provide. 

We champion research, innovation and learning. Our focus is on the prevention and treatment of undernutrition, and the effectiveness of humanitarian assistance and emergency response.

We ensure our projects have practical implications and enable us to deliver evidence-based interventions. While our research aims to enhance the effectiveness and efficiency of our own work, we are also collaborative in our approach, making sure to support the wider humanitarian effort.

Research focus

Our research covers:

  • Early warning information, analysis and systems
  • Cash-based initiatives, including as part of social protection programmes
  • Maternal, infant and young child nutrition
  • Food security and livelihoods
  • Prevention, diagnosis and treatment of acute malnutrition
  • Integration of nutrition within health service
  • Water, sanitation and hygiene
  • Household dynamics and decision-making, health systems
  • Interstate seasonal migration and malnutrition strengthening
  • Health, mental health and psychosocial services
  • Disaster risk reduction

The majority of our research projects include a component related to nutrition; in 2024, this accounted for 65% of projects. We also examine health, mental health and psychosocial services, disaster risk reduction, and food security and livelihoods.

Our research impact in 2024

We conducted research projects in 24 of our operational countries and collaborated with a range of donors and partners to produce data for evidence-based interventions.
  • 41

    research partners

  • 47

    research projects

  • 24

    countries involved

  • 16

    research publications

Research design

We provide an end-to-end support service using a range of methodologies.

Quantitative and qualitative studies

This includes:

  • randomised and non-randomised trials
  • cross-sectional studies (such as anthropometric and coverage surveys, as well as Nutritional Causal Analysis)
  • observational cohort studies
  • acceptability trials.

Examples include randomised controlled trials on dosage reduction in the treatment of severe acute malnutrition; combined protocols for the treatment of moderate and severe acute malnutrition, and comparison of nutrition treatment strategies with moderate acute malnutrition.

Evidence synthesis

This includes scoping, narrative and systematic reviews. Examples include:

  • two systematic reviews and meta-analyses on the management of moderate acute malnutrition (MAM) conducted as part of the WHO Wasting Guideline development process
  • a review of cost-efficiency and cost-effectiveness of the treatment of acute malnutrition
  • a systematic review and meta-analysis on systematic use of antibiotics for uncomplicated severe acute malnutrition (SAM)

We regularly summarise and synthesise information from programme evaluations, coverage surveys, SMART surveys and Nutrition Causal Analyses. We have also conducted data pooling analyses to evaluate mortality risk in severely acutely malnourished children.

Programme evaluation and documentation

We conduct programme evaluations at mid-term, close-out and post-facto to capture learning and identify best practices.

Project management and support

We have significant experience in financial, grant and project management, collaboration and coordination with multiple partners and other stakeholders, and establishing and managing technical working groups and steering groups.

We also provide support with implementation and data collection, analysis and publication. This includes:

  • project implementation plans
  • training of study staff
  • data collection systems
  • data quality checks
  • statistical analysis
  • publication of findings in peer reviewed journals and other means.

Knowledge management and communications

We can provide end-to-end support from knowledge capture through to publishing, curation and dissemination. This includes the creation of simple report and technical briefs, design and publishing, multi-language translation, curation and archiving, use of knowledge management platforms to share research findings and collaborate with peers, and the development and growth of communities of practice.

Our team routinely produces newsletters and manages communities of practice for information sharing.

We can also support or advise on local, national and international engagement for uptake of research findings into public health policies and systems.

Our areas of expertise

Our goal is to provide evidence and learning to support the delivery of more effective and accountable health and nutrition programming.
Action Against Hunger nutrition experts in Kenya.

Nutrition causal analyses

Nutrition causal analyses, such as Link NCA and Rapid NDA, provide insight about the causes of malnutrition. Find out more about these methodologies and how they can be adapted for your context.

Woman undertaking nutrition assessment in Kenya.

Assessments

Learn more about our expertise and the impact we’ve made with nutrition assessments such as coverage assessments, Link NCA and Cost-Effectiveness Analysis.

Woman training parents as part of project vruddhi in India.

Explore our resources

Knowledge Against Hunger is the home of all our technical, research, learning and strategic documents. Take a look at our nutrition resources here.